Brown Publ.,1993 ISBN: 1-5 Or any other secondary school textbook (A-level) including the following topics:ĪTOMS, MOLECULES, AND IONS the electronic structure of atoms CHEMICAL PERIODICITY the periodic law, periodic system of the elements, characterization of periodic table CHEMICAL BONDS ionic bond, covalent bond (configuration, multiple bonds, coordinate covalent bonds), metallic bond INTERMOLECULAR FORCES dipole-dipole forces, hydrogen bond, hydrophobic forces CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS, THERMOCHEMISTRY the laws of thermodynamics, exothermic and endothermic reactions CHEMICAL KINETICS reaction rates, activation energy, catalysis CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM the law of chemical equilibrium, factors that influence equilibria ACIDS AND BASES Bronsted-Lowry acids and bases, conjugate pairs, amphoterism, polyprotic acids and bases, ionization equilibrium of water, pH and pK definitions IONS AND IONIC EQUILIBRIA reactions of ions with water, pH of salt solutions, reactions of acids with bases, buffer solutions OXIDATION AND REDUCTION defining oxidation and reduction, strenghts of oxidizing and reducing agents, balancing oxidationreduction reactions CALCULATIONS concentration of solutions, dilution of solutions, pH values of strong and weak acids and bases and buffers, balancing chemical reactions, acid-base titration INORGANIC CHEMISTRY characterization of representative elements and transition elements, nomencleture of inorganic compounds, nomenclature of complexes ORGANIC CHEMISTRY structure of organic compounds, nomenclature, isomerism, reactions of organic compounds mentioned below J.: Principles and Applications of Inorganic, Organic and Biological Chemistry.
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REPRODUCTION Asexual and sexual reproduction Human sexual reproduction CONTINUITY of LIFE The cell cycle Mitosis Meiosis The structure of chromosomes The nature of genes Protein synthesis Genetic control VARIATION and GENETICS Mendel´s work The chromosomal basis of inheritance Linkage and gene mapping Linkage groups and chromosomes Gene interactions Variation Mutation EVOLUTION – HISTORY of LIFE Theories of the origin of life-summary The theory of evolution Natural selection Human evolution MECHANISMS of SPECIATION Population genetics A summary of clinically important examples of animals transferring diseases to humans.ĬHEMISTRY Caret, R. VARIETY of LIFE Prokaryotes compared with eukaryotes Bacteria Viruses Fungi CHEMICALS of LIFE Carbohydrates, lipidis, amino acids, proteins, nucleic acids Other biochemically important molecules ENZYMES Enyzme cofactors Enzyme activation and inhibition Allosteric enzymes Enzyme classification The rate of enzymatic reactions CELLS The animal and plant cells Structures common to animal and plant cells Structures characteristic of plant cells HISTOLOGY Animal epithelial tissue Animal connective tissue Muscle tissue Nervous tissue HETEROTROPHIC NUTRITION The alimentary canal in humans The control of digestive secretions The fate of absorbed food materials Regulation of food intake ENERGY UTILIZATION ATP Mitochondria Biological oxidation Role of respiration Gaseous exchange in a mammal NERVOUS SYSTEM The vertebrate nervous system Sensory receptors Structure and function of receptors Effectors-endocrine system TRANSPORT General characteristics of circulatory system The mammalian circulatory system Composition of mammalian blood Functions of mammalian blood The immune system MOVEMENT and SUPPORT Skeletal system Skeletal tissue The muscle system Inervation of skeletal muscle HOMEOSTASIS Temperature regulation The mammalian liver Ecto and endothermic organisms EXCRETION and OSMOREGULATION The significance of excretion and osmoregulation Nitrogenous excretory products Nitrogenous excretion and osmoregulation A phylogenetic review of organs and processes of nitrogenous excretion and osmoregulation The mammalian kidney Sopper (eds.): BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE 1, 2 Cambridge University Press, Sixth printing 1996 ISBN 0 3 Or any other secondary school textbook (A - level) including the following topics: